Age 16-18 Β· Step 3
After your GCSEs
Three real routes - and you can even mix them. There's no single 'right' one; it depends on how you like to learn.
Sixth form
A-levels
Usually 3 subjects studied in depth. The classic route to university.
Good if: Like studying a few subjects deeply
Leads to: University degrees
College
T-levels & BTECs
More practical and work-focused, with real industry placements built in.
Good if: Like learning by doing
Leads to: Jobs, higher apprenticeships, some degrees
Earn & learn
Apprenticeship
A real job with training and a wage. Level 2-3 to start, with no tuition fees.
Good if: Want to earn and work now
Leads to: A career + higher apprenticeships
Robin's tips
How to choose well
A few honest pointers to help you decide - without the pressure.
Mix where you can
Some students take a BTEC alongside an A-level. Play to your strengths.
Apprenticeships arenβt a back-up
Many lead all the way to degree level - while you earn.
Look two steps ahead
Pick the route that keeps the post-18 option you want open.