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Geneticist

Geneticists study DNA and genes to understand how they work and what they do. They use this knowledge to help cure genetic diseases, improve farming and food, and understand how living things develop and pass on traits.

Geneticist

18

Biological Sciences

AI IMPACT
AI USED FOR18%moving to63%
THE DOOR, NOWB
THE DOOR, 20 YRSD
STARTING PAY£25,000 - £30,000
NO MOATNo physical, legal or personal barrier protects this work from software.

THE DOOR: A easy to E extremely hard, now and in 20 years

AI helps here, but has not taken over
AI is already used for some of this job, but the day-to-day work still leans on a person to decide, check and take responsibility. Nothing formally protects this job though, so the safest move is to keep building the judgement AI cannot yet copy.

Career progression path

Is this the only route?

This is the standard academic trajectory, but modern careers are highly flexible. You can often skip stagesby entering the industry with an advanced qualification (like a Master's or PhD), or pivot sideways from a related discipline.

0ACADEMIC FOUNDATIONUniversity DegreeUsually 3 to 4 years of full-time academic study, explicitly preparing you for the theoretical realities of the industry. Requires A-Levels, BTECs, or equivalent Level 3.-£67,350Avg. UK tuition & living
1FIRST STEPJunior GeneticistIn this entry-level role, you will assist in laboratory experiments, collect data, and support senior geneticists in research projects.£25,000 - £30,000
2GAINING EXPERIENCEMid-level GeneticistAt this stage, you will lead research projects, analyse complex genetic data, and mentor junior staff.£34,000 - £42,000
3PEAK CAREERSenior Geneticist/Head of GeneticsIn a senior role, you will oversee research teams, drive innovative projects, and influence genetic research policies.£48,000+

The degree route

Real courses in this career's subject, from the live library of 35,000; every one is AI impact assessed through its actual graduate destinations.

🎓Biological Sciences with Spanish for ScienceImperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine · the card page · will AI take its jobs?£31,500 median
🎓Human Sciences and EvolutionUniversity College London · the card page · will AI take its jobs?£30,500 median
🎓BiochemistryThe University of Leeds · the card page · will AI take its jobs?£30,000 median
🎓Biochemistry and PharmacologyUniversity of Strathclyde · the card page · will AI take its jobs?£28,000 median
🎓Human BiologyQueen's University of Belfast · the card page · will AI take its jobs?£28,000 median
🎓Biomedical Sciences with a Year in IndustryRoyal Holloway and Bedford New College · the card page · will AI take its jobs?£27,500 median

All Biological Sciences courses as cards →

There is more than one way in

You do not have to go the university route to get here. There is also a vocational route that skips a degree entirely.

Recommended UK degrees

Real courses that qualify you for this career, from the same register that priced the degree above.